Back to Audio Collection

Shavuot- Staying Inspired.mp3

Rav Aharon Walkin delivers a profound shiur addressing the true nature of Torah learning and the challenges inherent in a life devoted to Torah. He emphasizes that the derech ha-Torah is...

Speaker or source
chazaq Yeshivah
Category
Hashkafa
Subcategory
Derech HaTorah / Hashkafah / Mesirus Nefesh
Duration
0:23:49

Listen to this recording

Topics

  • The Reality of a Life of Torah
  • “This Is the Way of Torah”
  • Inspiration Is Not Yet Kabbalas HaTorah
  • The Yetzer Hara Does Not Let Go
  • Drag Him to the Beis Medrash
  • Torah Makes the Burden Fall Away
  • The Test Comes After Shavuos
  • “Serve Hashem With Joy”
  • Torah and the Unity of Klal Yisrael
  • Inner Happiness Ends External Conflict
  • The Greatest Machlokes Is Within
  • The Nachash as the Voice From Outside
  • Torah Silences the Foreign Voice
  • When the Outside Voice Becomes an Inner Voice
  • Returning to Adam Before the Chet
  • When Torah Becomes a Job
  • The Mountain of Life
  • It Is Not Enough to Rise
  • Inspiration Must Become Responsibility
  • Carrying Shavuos Forward
  • The Happiness of Endurance

Transcript

# The Reality of a Life of Torah

Let us speak honestly. To learn Torah with commitment and devotion is not easy. A person who is looking for an effortless life should not deceive himself: this is not a smooth ride. At first, the life of Torah may appear inspiring and even romantic. One looks at the confusion of the street and feels drawn to the clarity and purity of the beis medrash. But once a person enters, he must understand what Torah asks of him. Sitting, concentrating, returning again and again, and remaining committed when the excitement has passed requires real strength.

This does not contradict the truth that Torah brings happiness. On the contrary, the difficulty is precisely what produces the happiness. Simchas haTorah is born from ameilus—from overcoming resistance and discovering that one can rise above it.

# “This Is the Way of Torah”

The Mishnah does not say merely that hardship may occasionally accompany Torah. It says, “This is the way of Torah: eat bread with salt, drink water in measure, sleep upon the ground, live a life of hardship, and toil in Torah. If you do so, fortunate are you in this world, and it will be good for you in the World to Come” (Avos 6:4).

*Kach hi darkah shel Torah* means that this is its normal path. The question is obvious: how can the same Mishnah describe deprivation and then declare, “Fortunate are you in this world”? The answer is that comfort is not the source of happiness. The ability to face difficulty, overcome it, and become greater through it is what brings a person genuine simchah.

# Inspiration Is Not Yet Kabbalas HaTorah

At Kabbalas HaTorah everyone is elevated. There is excitement, song, and a feeling that the upper and lower worlds are rejoicing. But what happens three days later? If the inspiration disappears as soon as the emotion fades, then the person has not yet understood what he accepted.

Chazal describe Klal Yisrael leaving Har Sinai “like a child running away from school” (see Ramban to Bamidbar 10:35). A child requires constant excitement. While the experience is new, he is enthusiastic; once the excitement passes, he runs. The comparison to a child teaches that inspiration without understanding cannot endure.

# The Yetzer Hara Does Not Let Go

Chazal say, “If this repulsive one encounters you, drag him to the beis medrash” (Kiddushin 30b). The expression *paga becha* suggests more than a casual meeting. It is an obstruction, a persistent interference. The yetzer hara does not present one argument and then disappear. He keeps returning, pressing, distracting, and refusing to let go.

Why do Chazal call him a *menuval*—a repulsive one? Because he does not offer anything of value. He persuades a person to surrender diamonds in exchange for emptiness. He takes someone who possesses Torah, growth, and an eternal future, and tries to rob him of everything while promising nothing in return. That is the conduct of a *menuval*.

# Drag Him to the Beis Medrash

The yetzer hara is called a *menuval* because he convinces a person to exchange his life’s savings for an empty box. He knows that there is nothing inside, yet he urges the person to pay everything for it. He persuades a Jew to surrender Torah, kedushah, and eternity for something that cannot satisfy him even for a moment.

What is the response? Chazal do not say to debate him. They say, “Drag him to the beis medrash” (Kiddushin 30b). The word *mashcheihu* means that there will be resistance. It is a tug-of-war. One must pull. Do not sit down with the yetzer hara and explain why learning is important. Do not negotiate with the voice that says, “I cannot sit now; perhaps later.” Simply take him into the beis medrash and begin learning.

The constant noise in the back of the mind—the excuses, worries, and distractions—loses its force when a person sits and learns. The answer is not another discussion. The answer is Torah itself.

# Torah Makes the Burden Fall Away

This is not theory. It is the reality of life. Whatever difficulty a person is carrying, when he enters the learning properly, the burden begins to fall away. The situation may not have changed, but it no longer controls him. The Torah becomes sweeter, and the voices pulling him elsewhere grow quiet.

No one else can do the pulling for him. *Mashcheihu* means that you must take the yetzer hara and say: “You are disturbing me, so I am going to learn.” When a person does that, the struggle begins to answer itself.

# The Test Comes After Shavuos

Shavuos is approaching, and everyone will experience a certain elevation. But the real question is not how a person feels on Shavuos. The question is what happens afterward. How does he preserve what he received?

The answer is not to wait for another burst of inspiration. He continues by doing: opening the Gemara, keeping the seder, and returning to the beis medrash even when the feeling is no longer present. Inspiration is sustained through action.

# “Serve Hashem With Joy”

The pasuk says, “Serve Hashem with joy” (Tehillim 100:2). *Ivdu* means work. An *eved* does not serve only when he is in the mood; he does what his master requires. Yet the result is *besimchah*. A Jew’s deepest happiness comes from doing what he was created to do—from being an eved Hashem, learning Torah, and fulfilling mitzvos.

The order is significant: first *ivdu*, then *besimchah*. The person serves with commitment, and through that service he discovers joy.

# Torah and the Unity of Klal Yisrael

At Har Sinai, Klal Yisrael stood “as one man with one heart” (Rashi to Shemos 19:2). Before arriving there, there had been conflict, and afterward conflict returned. What changed at Matan Torah?

The answer is that when people are truly absorbed in receiving Torah, the matters that ordinarily create friction lose their importance. A person who possesses the happiness and purpose of Torah is not constantly measuring what another person said, received, or failed to do. Torah gives him an inner fullness, and that fullness makes unity possible.

# Inner Happiness Ends External Conflict

Why do people fight? Very often, it is because they are not happy within themselves. When a person feels empty, every small matter becomes important: what another person said, what he received, why he was overlooked, and whether someone treated him properly. But when a person is immersed in Torah and possesses genuine inner simchah, these matters lose their power. He is learning; he is growing; he has something real. What difference does every small slight make?

This is why the unity at Har Sinai was possible. Klal Yisrael stood “as one man with one heart” (Rashi to Shemos 19:2). One might ask which came first: did they end their conflict and therefore become worthy of Kabbalas HaTorah, or did their acceptance of Torah lift them above the conflict? The point being developed here is that Kabbalas HaTorah itself made the unity possible. When Torah became the center, the external matters that divide people became secondary.

# The Greatest Machlokes Is Within

The greatest conflict a person faces is not necessarily with another human being. It is the machlokes between the person and his own yetzer hara. That struggle is constant: one voice pulls toward what is true, while another insists that fulfillment lies somewhere else.

How is that conflict quieted? Through Kabbalas HaTorah. When Torah becomes decisive, the outside voices no longer receive equal standing. A person does not conduct an endless debate with every desire and suggestion. He knows where he belongs.

# The Nachash as the Voice From Outside

The nachash in Gan Eden represents the power of outside influence. Chavah possessed the command of Hashem, yet another voice entered and repeated: eat; it is good for you; you will gain from it. The temptation did not begin as her own truth. It came from outside, pressed itself upon her, and eventually entered within (Bereishis 3:1–6).

This is the nature of influence. At first it sounds foreign. After it is heard often enough, a person begins to experience it as his own thought.

Chazal teach that when Klal Yisrael stood at Har Sinai, the spiritual contamination introduced by the nachash ceased (Shabbos 146a). Kabbalas HaTorah restored the ability to distinguish between the inner truth of the neshamah and the voice that comes from outside.

# Torah Silences the Foreign Voice

A person is surrounded by messages telling him what he needs in order to be happy—another possession, another experience, another form of recognition. The voices repeat themselves until he assumes that they are his own desires.

Torah creates clarity. It tells a person: this is your life, this is your purpose, and this is where happiness is found. When that clarity is strong, the foreign voice loses its authority. The person is no longer compelled to follow every demand that enters his mind. Kabbalas HaTorah means that Torah, rather than the nachash, defines reality.

# When the Outside Voice Becomes an Inner Voice

Outside influence does not remain outside. At first, a person hears a message from the world: you need this particular car, this kind of house, this recognition, this standard of comfort. At first it is merely a voice he has heard. But after it repeats itself often enough, it enters within, and he begins to say, “I need it. Without it I cannot be happy.”

That is the continuation of the nachash. A foreign voice gradually becomes the person’s own vocabulary. The only power strong enough to challenge it is Torah, because Torah returns a person to the truth of what he actually is.

# Returning to Adam Before the Chet

The Torah describes the curse that followed the sin of Adam HaRishon: “By the sweat of your brow you shall eat bread” (Bereishis 3:19). Yet a person who devotes himself to Torah directs his toil toward a different place. He still labors, but his labor is *ameilus baTorah*.

A teaching attributed to Tosafos al haTorah explains that a talmid chacham can return, in a certain sense, to the condition of Adam before the chet. Through Torah, he rises above the world created by the sin and its confusion. The toil is not eliminated; it is transformed. Instead of spending his entire strength serving the curse, he invests his strength in Torah and uses the very power of toil to rebuild the person within.

# When Torah Becomes a Job

It is related of Rav Naftali Trop that before he became a rosh yeshiva, chiddushim came to him with ease. After he accepted the responsibility of delivering shiurim, developing those chiddushim became more difficult. He explained that once Torah had also become his formal responsibility, the dimension of “By the sweat of your brow you shall eat bread” entered the work.

The story sharpens the distinction. Torah itself lifts a person above the curse, yet whenever livelihood, responsibility, and obligation become attached to an endeavor, a new burden may enter. Even then, the answer is not to escape the toil. The answer is to sanctify it.

# The Mountain of Life

Chazal teach that Hashem held Har Sinai over Klal Yisrael like a barrel and declared: if you accept the Torah, good; if not, there will be your burial place (Shabbos 88a).

There is also a lesson for life. Life itself can become a mountain pressing down upon a person. Its worries, responsibilities, disappointments, and demands can feel unbearably heavy. A person imagines that abandoning the discipline of Torah will lighten the load. In reality, without Torah the mountain of life can crush him.

Kabbalas HaTorah does not promise that life will carry no weight. It gives a person the strength, direction, and inner structure with which to carry it. Either the mountain hangs over him, or Torah teaches him how to climb.

# It Is Not Enough to Rise

The pasuk asks, “Who may ascend the mountain of Hashem, and who may stand in His holy place?” (Tehillim 24:3). There are two separate questions. *Mi yaaleh*—who can rise? And *mi yakum*—who can remain standing?

Many people experience moments of inspiration. Shavuos arrives, the atmosphere is elevated, and a person feels that he wants to become greater. Rising for a moment is precious, but it is not yet the achievement. The real test is *mi yakum*: can the person sustain what he felt when the Yom Tov has passed and ordinary life resumes?

The goal is not merely to avoid being crushed beneath the mountain of life. The goal is to climb the mountain of Hashem and remain there.

# Inspiration Must Become Responsibility

After Shavuos, I want to see a person return larger, healthier in ruchniyus, and more serious. Kabbalas HaTorah must be visible in the daily schedule—in learning, in tefillah, and in the willingness to arrive when one is expected.

This is why consistency in Shacharis is not a small administrative matter. A yeshiva is not merely a room in which a rebbe gives a shiur and talmidim appear when convenient. A yeshiva is a shared acceptance of responsibility. The seder, the minyan, and the discipline belong to the talmid as much as they belong to the rebbe.

There were yeshivos that treated the absence of even one talmid from Shacharis as a matter reflecting upon the entire identity of the yeshiva. The point was not punishment. It was that Torah cannot be built upon the assumption that responsibility belongs only to someone else.

# Carrying Shavuos Forward

Kabbalas HaTorah on Shavuos is beautiful. But the question is what follows Kabbalas HaTorah. Chazal teach that the korbanos of Shavuos have seven days of tashlumin, during which they may still be brought (Chagigah 17a). Perhaps there is a lesson here as well: the influence of Shavuos must extend beyond a single day.

Even when Yom Tov itself has ended, there should remain days in which its hashpaah is still alive. At the very least, a person should carry Shavuos into the following week—with a stronger seder, a more serious Shacharis, and a renewed willingness to toil.

# The Happiness of Endurance

The Mishnah promises, “Fortunate are you in this world” to the person who toils in Torah (Avos 6:4). That happiness is not the excitement of one elevated night. It is the happiness of a person who rose and then remained standing.

Shavuos gives the awakening. The avodah afterward determines whether the awakening becomes part of the person. *Mi yaaleh behar Hashem?* Who will rise? Many will rise. *Umi yakum bimkom kodsho?* Who will remain there? That is the question.